Software project scoping and planning backed by experience and AI

At 1902 Software, we work on fixed price. The price we quote is the price you pay, regardless of how long the work takes us. That makes accurate scoping the foundation of everything we do, and it’s an approach we’ve refined since 1998. Today, AI helps us scope projects faster and take on more ambitious work with the same confidence.
How we work Project scoping

How we work

Types of quotes we provide

Ballpark indication (verbal)

Early in conversations, typically during the first or second meeting, our project managers share a ballpark indication based on your initial scope. This gives you a realistic sense of where your project is likely to land in terms of budget, drawing on our experience with similar projects.

What it’s for: Helping you decide whether 1902 Software fits your before investing time in detailed scoping.

Fixed-price quote (written)

A firm, written quote organized by task and project phase. We assess complexity using a combination of project manager experience, advanced AI tools, and historical data from similar projects. The price is fixed before work begins, and it does not change even if the work takes us longer than expected.
 
What it’s for: Mid-sized projects where you need full price clarity and a task-level breakdown before committing.

Comprehensive project plan

A complete project document that includes:

  • Cost breakdown by phase and task
  • Full scope definition with technical specifications
  • Technical considerations and architectural decisions
  • Timeline projections with milestones
  • Clear expectations between 1902 Software and your team

What it’s for: Complex projects built from scratch, or projects of significant scale where multiple stakeholders need alignment on scope, approach, and deliverables.

Our estimation and planning process

For new projects and applications

  1. Initial discovery meeting. Often with Peter Skouhus, founder, to determine fit and feasibility.
  2. Requirements gathering with project manager. The scope is discussed in detail. If your project needs a dedicated scoping and planning phase before a fixed price can be confirmed, we agree this with you upfront.
  3. Onboarding interview. We learn about your team, past experiences with vendors, goals, and potential challenges.
  4. Quote delivery. For straightforward work, we prepare a fixed-price quote based on the agreed scope. For larger or more complex projects, we first prepare a comprehensive project plan. The project plan itself is delivered at a fixed price that you approve before planning work begins. Once the plan is complete, you receive a separate fixed-price quote for the full development.

For existing system maintenance and upgrades

  1. Access and review. After initial meetings, we need administrative access to your system: source code, FTP credentials, database access, or relevant APIs. We also offer in-depth technical review services.
  2. Requirements discussion. We meet to review our findings and discuss your specific needs.
  3. Fixed-price quote preparation. Based on the system review and defined requirements, we prepare a fixed-price quote with a clear scope and timeline.
  4. Quote presentation and refinement. We present the quote in a meeting, answer questions, and refine the scope based on discussion.
  5. Final approval and kickoff. Once you approve, we begin work

How AI improves our fixed-price scoping

We combine project manager experience, advanced AI tools, and decades of historical project data to assess task complexity accurately. This is how we are able to commit to firm, fair fixed prices, and to absorb any unexpected effort without passing the cost back to you.

Why accurate scoping matters

Price certainty

You know the exact price before signing, and that price does not change.

Resource allocation

Plan internal resources, stakeholder time, and launch dates against a fixed budget.

Scope clarity

Written scope force the right conversations about requirements early, reducing mid-project surprises.

Vendor comparison

Evaluate options with detailed fixed-price breakdowns, not vague hourly rate promises.

Ready to discuss your project?

Whether you need a fixed-price quote for a single task or a full project plan for a complex build, we will assess your requirements and give you a clear fixed price before work begins.

Commonly asked questions

How do you calculate fixed price?

We use a combination of our senior architects’ experience, advanced AI estimation tools, and historical data from similar projects. This allows us to accurately assess the complexity of the task and provide a fair, firm price upfront.

What if I want to change the scope after approving the fixed price?

We will provide a new fixed-price quote for the additional scope. You will always know the cost of any changes before we proceed.

Why are meetings still billed hourly?

Fixed pricing requires a known, predictable scope. Meetings and consultations are open-ended by nature, so it is fairest to both parties to bill strictly for the time used.

What is estimation work and why is it hourly?

Estimation work is done when we need to research and plan a solution before we can define scope and set a fixed price. This estimation and planning work is billed hourly. Once scope is defined, the actual development is quoted at a fixed price.

Why is emergency support still billed hourly?

When a critical issue occurs, our priority is to fix it immediately. The scope of work for fixing an emergency is rarely obvious at the outset, which means we cannot quote it at a fixed price before starting. Stopping to scope, quote, and wait for approval wastes time while your business is affected. Emergency troubleshooting is billed hourly so we can act instantly.

Is AI writing all my code?

No. AI is one of many tools our developers use to work more efficiently. Our experienced team remains responsible for the direction, quality, and delivery of your projects. AI assists the process but does not replace the expertise and judgment of our people.

Let’s build smarter solutions together

Book a consultation to explore how AI and 1902 Software can transform your next ecommerce project — faster, smarter, and more cost-efficient.

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